Ipramid HFA
Form: Inhaler
Strength: 20mcg
Generic Name: Ipratropium Bromide
Company: Beximco Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
MRP:৳ 220.0 (120 Metered Dose)
Is Antibiotic: No
Indications
Ipramid HFA is used to treat breathing problems related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Ipramid HFA can also be used with inhaled beta 2-agonists to treat airway blockages in conditions like asthma.
Pharmacology
Ipramid HFA works by blocking the action of acetylcholine, a chemical that causes the muscles in the airways to tighten. By preventing this, Ipramid HFA helps to keep the airways open and improve breathing.
Dosage & Administration
Adults (including the elderly) and children over 12 years: 250-500 micrograms (1 ml or 2 ml) 3 to 4 times daily. For acute symptoms, 500 micrograms (2 ml) may be used. Maximum recommended dose for adults is 2 mg daily.
Children 6-12 years: 250 micrograms (1 ml) up to a daily dose of 1 mg (4 ml).
Children 0-5 years (for acute asthma): 125-250 micrograms (0.5 ml-1 ml) up to 1 mg (4 ml) per day. The doctor will guide the dosing schedule.
Ipramid HFA can be combined with a beta 2-agonist in the same nebulizer. The solution should be used immediately after mixing and any leftover solution should be thrown away. Only use sterile saline for dilution if needed.
Inhaler: Adults typically use 1-2 puffs, 3-4 times daily. In severe cases, up to 4 puffs can be used at once. Children 6-12 years use 1-2 puffs, 2-3 times a day. Children under 6 years should use 1 puff, 3 times a day. Adults should supervise children when using the inhaler.
Interaction
Ipramid HFA can be used with other medications for COPD like bronchodilators, steroids, and methylxanthines. However, there are no studies on the full interaction between these drugs and Ipratropium.
Contraindications
Ipramid HFA should not be used by people who are allergic to atropine, Ipratropium, or any other ingredient in the product. Ipramid HFA is also not recommended for people allergic to soya lecithin or related products like soybean or peanut.
Side Effects
Common side effects include headache, dizziness, dry mouth, and coughing. Rare side effects include allergic reactions, eye pain, and increased heart rate. If any of these occur, contact a doctor immediately.
Inhalers may cause dryness of the mouth, cough, or throat irritation. Other possible side effects include nausea, blurred vision, and trouble sleeping. Serious reactions like difficulty breathing or allergic reactions are rare but may require immediate medical attention.
Pregnancy & Lactation
The safety of Ipratropium during pregnancy has not been fully established. Ipramid HFA should be used only if the doctor believes the benefits outweigh the potential risks to the baby. If breastfeeding, consult a doctor before use.
Precautions & Warnings
Ipramid HFA should be used cautiously in people who may have too much iron in their body or conditions like anemia. If the medicine doesn’t seem to be working, there may be other causes of the symptoms that need to be addressed.
Overdose Effects
If too much of this medicine is taken, symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, dizziness, or even difficulty breathing. Seek immediate medical help if an overdose is suspected.
Therapeutic Class
Ipramid HFA belongs to the class of medicines that help open up the airways in the lungs.
Storage Conditions
Store below 30°C, away from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Similar Brands of Ipratropium Bromide (Inhaler – 20mcg)
| Brand Name | Form | Strength | Company | MRP (৳) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ipramid | Inhaler | 20mcg | Beximco Pharmaceuticals Ltd. | 129.99 |