Xylomet 0.1%
Form: Drops
Strength: 0.10%
Generic Name: Xylometazoline Hydrochloride 0.1% Nasal prep
Company: Opsonin Pharma Limited
MRP:৳ 20.0 (15ml bot)
Is Antibiotic: No
Indications
Xylomet 0.1% is used to relieve nasal congestion caused by colds, rhinitis, sinusitis, and headaches. Xylomet 0.1% is also used to treat ear blockage and fluid buildup in the ear due to nasal congestion.
Pharmacology
Nasal congestion can occur due to various conditions, such as rhinosinusitis or rhinitis, causing swelling of blood vessels in the nasal passages. Xylometazoline works by shrinking these blood vessels, which helps clear the nasal passages and improves breathing. Xylomet 0.1% targets specific receptors in the nasal tissue to help reduce congestion. Compared to another nasal decongestant, oxymetazoline, Xylometazoline acts slightly faster, though both provide similar results. Xylomet 0.1% can also help relieve earaches and sore throats caused by mouth breathing when the nose is blocked.
Dosage & Administration
Nasal Drops:
Adults: 0.1%: 2 or 3 drops in each nostril, two to three times daily. This dosage should not be used for children under 12 years old.
Children (6 to 12 years): 0.05%: 2 or 3 drops in each nostril, two or three times daily.
Children (under 6 years): 0.05%: 1 drop in each nostril, two or three times daily.
Infants (under 3 months): Not recommended for infants under 3 months.
Nasal Spray:
Children (2 to 12 years): 0.05%: 1 spray per nostril, up to three times a day.
Adults and Adolescents (over 12 years): 0.1%: 1 spray per nostril, 1 to 3 times a day, as needed. Do not use more than 3 sprays per nostril in a day, or follow the physician’s instructions.
Interaction
No drug interactions have been reported.
Contraindications
Xylomet 0.1% is contraindicated in patients who have had certain types of brain surgery (transsphenoidal hypophysectomy) or are allergic to Xylometazoline. Each bottle should only be used by one person to avoid cross-contamination. Xylomet 0.1% should not be used for more than seven consecutive days.
Side Effects
Possible side effects include a burning sensation in the nose and throat, local irritation, nausea, and dryness in the nasal passages.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Xylomet 0.1% is not recommended during pregnancy (Category C). If you are breastfeeding, consult your doctor before using this product.
Precautions & Warnings
Xylomet 0.1% should not be used for children under 12 years. Prolonged use of this medication can cause rebound congestion, making the condition worse. Xylomet 0.1% should not be used for long periods in patients with chronic rhinitis.
Overdose Effects
N/A
Therapeutic Class
Nasal Anti-histamine preparations.
Storage Conditions
Protect from light. For hygiene reasons, do not use the bottle for more than 28 days after opening.
Similar Brands of Xylometazoline Hydrochloride 0.1% Nasal prep (Drops – 0.10%)
| Brand Name | Form | Strength | Company | MRP (৳) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antazol 0.1% | Drops | 0.10% | Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd. | 20.0 |
| Novin 0.1% | Drops | 0.10% | Gaco Pharmaceuticals(G.A Company Ltd) | 7.53 |