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Zistacin

Form: Syrup

Strength: 2mg/5ml

Generic Name: Chlorpheniramine Maleate

Company: Zenith Pharmaceuticals Ltd.

MRP:৳ 9.0   (60ml bot)

Is Antibiotic: No

Indications

Zistacin is used for treating conditions such as hives, allergic reactions, swelling, runny nose, cough, common cold, motion sickness, and other allergic conditions.

Pharmacology

Zistacin is an antihistamine that works by blocking histamine H1 receptors in the body. This helps to reduce allergy symptoms. Zistacin causes less drowsiness compared to some other antihistamines like promethazine.

Dosage & Administration

Adult: The usual dose is 4 mg every 4-6 hours, with a maximum of 24 mg daily.

Children:

  • 6-12 years: 2 mg every 4-6 hours, maximum 12 mg daily.
  • 2-5 years: 1 mg every 4-6 hours, maximum 6 mg daily.
  • 1-2 years: 1 mg twice daily.
  • Below 1 year: Not recommended.

Interaction

Zistacin may not work well with calcium chloride, kanamycin sulfate, noradrenaline, pentobarbital sodium, and some other medicines.

Contraindications

Zistacin should not be used by people who are allergic to Zistacin, or in newborns and premature babies.

Side Effects

Zistacin is generally well-tolerated, but some people may experience drowsiness, dizziness, weakness, or stomach upset.

Pregnancy & Lactation

This medication should not be used by breastfeeding mothers or during pregnancy, especially in the first trimester.

Precautions & Warnings

Zistacin should be used cautiously by people with glaucoma or prostate problems. Avoid driving or operating machinery while using Zistacin.

Overdose Effects

Overdose may cause drowsiness, breathing problems, heart failure, confusion, insomnia, hallucinations, tremors, and blurred vision. Children may experience symptoms like dry mouth, dilated pupils, hot skin, and stomach upset.

Therapeutic Class

Sedating Anti-histamine

Storage Conditions

Store in a cool (below 25°C), dry place, away from light. Keep out of reach of children.

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